Kidney stones are tiny, hard mineral deposits that occur in the kidneys. These stones occur when there is too little urine volume or when the concentration of certain substances increases in the urine. According to Dr. Niren Rao, a renowned urologist who offers the best kidney stone surgery in Delhi, kidney stones, though small in size, can cause immense pain and discomfort. Understanding the underlying causes of these small yet troublesome formations is necessary for prevention and effective management.

This comprehensive blog will detail the several factors contributing to kidney stone development.

What Causes Kidney Stones?

Several lifestyle factors contribute to an increased risk of developing kidney stones. These include:

1. Dehydration

Dehydration, either from insufficient fluid intake or excessive sweating (due to hot weather), is one of the significant causes of kidney stones. This is because it reduces the volume of urine.

2. Diet

Certain dietary factors are associated with a higher risk of kidney stones. Individuals who consume a lot of animal protein, sugar, and salt are at increased risk. Moreover, taking Vitamin D supplements in excess is also associated with kidney stones. Consuming too little calcium can alter the balance of calcium and oxalate in the body and may lead to the development of oxalate stones.

3. Sodium Intake in Excess

Consuming too much salty food can also lead to kidney stones. Excess salt increases the salt level in the urine and helps the body get rid of more calcium. Moderating salt intake can reduce the risk of kidney stones.

4. Medical Conditions

Several medical problems can affect the body's metabolic state, leading to kidney stone formation. The conditions associated with an increased risk of kidney stones are gout, inflammatory bowel disease, hyperparathyroidism, etc.

5. Infections

Struvite stones or infection stones are kidney stones associated with urinary tract infections.

Consult the Top Urologist For Kidney Stone Treatment

If one is experiencing kidney stones, one can contact Dr. Niren Rao, the best urologist in Delhi at Delhi Urology Hospital, for an effective kidney stone treatment. The expert urologist has two decades of experience and performs advanced kidney stone procedures such as percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)at the hospital.

Additionally, the cost of kidney stone surgery at the hospital lies between Rs. 35,000 and Rs. 60,000. For more details on kidney stone surgeries or their cost, visit Delhi Urology Hospital now!